
Ending Relationships
The DBT Skills Challenge
Skillset
Interpersonal Effectiveness Skills: Building Relationships and Ending Destructive Ones
Ending Relationships
Overview
Ending Relationships involves making thoughtful decisions to end destructive or interfering relationships that hinder your well-being or prevent you from living the life you want. This skill provides guidance on safely and effectively ending these relationships.
Description
Ending Relationships, a skill developed in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for interpersonal effectiveness, focuses on the mindful and strategic process of ending relationships that are harmful or obstructive. The skill emphasizes making decisions from Wise Mind, applying problem-solving techniques, and using Coping Ahead to mentally rehearse ending the relationship. It also involves using interpersonal effectiveness skills to navigate the end of the relationship smoothly.
This approach is rooted in the understanding that ending harmful relationships is crucial for personal growth and well-being. By practicing this skill, individuals can create space for healthier connections and a more fulfilling life. It is important to note that before leaving an abusive relationship, it is essential to call the National Domestic Violence Hotline for support.
When to Use
Ending Relationships is particularly beneficial in situations where relationships are causing harm or preventing personal growth.
In Destructive Relationships: Use this skill to end relationships that are directly damaging to your mental or physical well-being.
In Interfering Relationships: Apply this practice when a relationship is blocking you from pursuing your goals or living the life you want.
When Preparing to End a Relationship: Employ Coping Ahead and interpersonal effectiveness skills to plan and rehearse ending the relationship before taking action.
Benefits
Practicing Ending Relationships can lead to a healthier, more fulfilling life by removing harmful influences:
Enhanced Well-being: Helps remove toxic relationships that cause stress, harm, or emotional turmoil.
Greater Autonomy: Allows you to reclaim your life and focus on relationships and activities that support your goals and values.
Improved Decision-Making: Encourages thoughtful and deliberate decision-making through Wise Mind, ensuring that the choice to end a relationship is well-considered.
Common Challenges
Practicing Ending Relationships can present emotional and practical difficulties:
Facing Fear of Conflict: It can be challenging to confront the discomfort or conflict involved in ending a relationship.
Navigating Emotional Attachment: Letting go of relationships, even harmful ones, may be difficult due to emotional ties.
Executing the Plan: Moving from planning to action can be daunting, especially when dealing with complex or intertwined relationships.
By integrating the skill of Ending Relationships into your life, you can effectively remove harmful influences and create a healthier environment for personal growth and well-being. Remember, if you are in an abusive relationship, seek support by calling the National Domestic Violence Hotline before taking any steps to leave.
Recommended Content
Page 145 - 146: Interpersonal Effectiveness Handout 13 - 13a
Page 185 - 186: Interpersonal Effectiveness Worksheet 10
Note: All Recommended Content references are from “DBT Skills Training Handouts and Worksheets: Second Edition” by Marsha Linehan.
Return to: The DBT Skills Challenge