Skills Overview

The DBT Skills Challenge

Overview

"Skills Training" in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is designed to fundamentally change behaviors, emotions, and thoughts that contribute to suffering and distress in daily life. This training is central to enhancing one's capabilities in four key areas: Mindfulness, Interpersonal Effectiveness, Emotional Regulation, and Distress Tolerance.

Description

Skills Training within DBT is structured around the belief that while individuals are doing their best under current circumstances, there is always room for improvement and a necessity for more effective behavioral strategies. The training emphasizes learning new behaviors applicable across various contexts to better manage life's challenges. This involves a systematic approach to understanding and modifying the causes of behaviors rather than merely treating symptoms or assigning blame.

This training also integrates the Biosocial Theory, which suggests that some individuals are naturally more emotionally vulnerable and impulsive due to biological predispositions. DBT Skills Training is particularly beneficial for these individuals, providing them with concrete skills to manage their heightened emotional experiences and reduce impulsive actions.

When to Use

Skills Training is applicable in a wide range of scenarios:

  • Daily Challenges: Regular application of learned skills to manage everyday stressors and emotional conflicts.

  • Intense Emotional Situations: Utilization of distress tolerance and emotional regulation skills during high-stress or emotionally volatile situations.

  • Interpersonal Conflicts: Employment of interpersonal effectiveness skills to navigate and enhance relationships.

Benefits

The benefits of participating in DBT Skills Training include:

  • Enhanced Coping Strategies: Participants develop robust skills to manage distress without resorting to self-destructive behaviors.

  • Improved Emotional Control: Training provides tools for better regulation of emotions, leading to more stable and satisfying interactions.

  • Stronger Relationships: Enhanced interpersonal skills lead to healthier and more effective communication patterns.

Common Challenges

Challenges in Skills Training may include:

  • Integration of Skills: Applying skills consistently across different aspects of life can be challenging.

  • Resistance to Change: Initial resistance to adopting new behaviors is common, requiring persistent effort and support.

  • Complexity of Skills: Some skills may be complex and take time to master, necessitating patience and continuous practice.

By committing to DBT Skills Training, individuals can significantly enhance their ability to handle life's challenges, leading to reduced distress and a more fulfilling life. This training is not just about managing symptoms but is aimed at building a life worth living through sustained and meaningful change.

Recommended Content

  • Pages 5-6: Introduction

  • Pages 9-15: General Handouts 1-5

  • Page 27: General Worksheet 1

  • Obtain a copy of “DBT Skills Training Handouts and Worksheets: Second Edition” By Marsha Linehan if you don’t have one.

Note: All Recommended Content references are from “DBT Skills Training Handouts and Worksheets: Second Edition” by Marsha Linehan.

Return to: The DBT Skills Challenge